9/12/2023 0 Comments Russian space shuttle dinnerSikharulidze and Dmitry Okhotsimsky had written a report that warned how the space shuttle could make a “dive” in its orbit as it passed over Moscow, and release a nuclear weapon. It has been widely described as the Soviet space shuttle. The Buran (Russian for “Blizzard”) was produced as part of the name of the program as well as the orbiter/spacecraft. However, the Soviet space agency, which faced several challenges, sought to develop its own reusable spaceplane. Tragically, two shuttles – STS-51-L Challenger and STS-107 Columbia – were lost in accidents. It successfully flew 135 missions and carried 355 astronauts from 16 countries into orbit. After the end of the Apollo program, the United States refocused on the Space Shuttle, its fourth human spaceflight program – which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011. ![]() Though the so-called “space race” culminated with the July 1969 Apollo 11 moon landing, the epic rivalry between the two nations continued into the 1970s and 1980s. ![]() That triggered a 12-year contest – one that was spirited, high-risk, and costly – between the Soviets and the Americans to gain dominance in the new frontier of space. Why the Buran Is Only a Footnote in Space History: During the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union fortunately never engaged in direct combat – but there were moments when things could have gone quite differently.Ī key event occurred on October 4, 1957, when the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the first artificial satellite, into orbit.
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